Description:

Physically disabled people face a huge number of the problems connected with realization of their rights. Protection, promotion of the rights of disabled people and them realization – a current problem as for all international community. The analysis of a problem of disability as social phenomenon demonstrates that, having passed the way from the idea of isolation of "disabled" members of society before attraction them to full-fledged life in society there was a need to reject classical approach to a disability problem as to a problem of "disabled people" and to present her as a problem, mentioning all society, but not separate "category" of people. Especially important in this direction legal regulation of the rights and freedoms of disabled people. As a basis to such regulation also serves the principle of non-discrimination. An example of legal use of the principle of nondiscrimination concerning disabled people is the Convention on the rights of disabled people of 2006 year. The purpose of the Convention consists in encouragement, protection and ensuring full implementation by disabled people on an equal basis of all human rights. She covers a number of such key questions as availability, individual mobility, health, education, employment, an habilitation and rehabilitation, participation in political life and also equality and nondiscrimination.