Relevance of the book is dictated by need of carrying out measures for the improvement of the national legislation aimed to implementation of measures for protection of a standard of living and health of population. It also reflects some issues related to emergence of corresponding international legal bioethical norms which are essential for the use of national legislation. These issues include unbiased importance of analysis of bioethical problems, protection of human rights and freedoms, elimination of negative factors that negatively influence on human health etc.