Açıqlama:

Administrative proceedings are understood as activities carried out by the relevant administrative bodies within the framework of the procedural rules established by this Law on the adoption, execution, amendment or cancellation of an administrative act, as well as consideration of administrative complaints, upon the application of individuals or legal entities or on the initiative of administrative bodies. As can be seen from the definition, the main activity of an administrative body is related to the adoption of an administrative act. When interested persons against whom an administrative act has been adopted apply to the court to protect their rights and interests, first of all, whether an administrative act has been adopted in this regard is investigated. From this it is clear that the activities of administrative bodies and their regulation are related to administrative acts. In this regard, the legal force of administrative acts, as well as the validity of administrative acts, are checked in the courts based on the principles of legality and protection of the right to trust. In addition to conducting research on the legal force of administrative acts in theory and legislation, the practice of administrative bodies and court cases were also studied.