Məqalədə Azərbaycan Respublikasında sosial münasibətlər mühitində sosial müdafiənin təkmilləşdirilməsi mexanizmi olaraq, sosial müdafiə sahəsinin təşkili və idarə olunması müstəvisində iqtisadi proqnozlaşdırmanın konseptual əsaslarının və aktual problemlərinin təhlili aparılır, sosial müdafiə infrastrukturunun hazırkı inkişafı mərhələsində proqnozlaşdırılmanın aparılması ilə bağlı başlıca problemlər və prioritet istiqamətlər barədə nəzəri əsaslandırılmış mülahizələr irəli sürülür, aktual hesab edilən həll mexanizmləri barədə əsaslandırılmış təkliflər verilir.
Müəllif :
Emin Əlirzayev
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
The article examines the rapid growth of e-commerce within the context of Azerbaijan's ongoing digital transformation. It explores the influence of global digitalization, driven by advancements in internet technologies, mobile devices, and artificial intelligence, on the economic and social landscape of Azerbaijan. The research emphasizes how important legal frameworks have played a crucial role in enabling the growth of e-commerce in the country. Through an analysis of current developments, including the COVID-19 pandemic's effects on consumer behavior, the article provides a comprehensive overview of the existing and probable future states of e-commerce in Azerbaijan. The results highlight how crucial it is to keep funding ICT infrastructure and fostering international cooperation in order to sustain and enhance the growth of Azerbaijan's digital economy.
Müəllif :
Fərahim Hüseynzadə
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
The article discusses the concept of the Production Sharing Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the PSA), the characteristics of its implementation in Azerbaijan, as well as the advantages the agreement brings to the country. The limited availability of local research and literature on the subject, coupled with the general scarcity of educational resources, has highlighted the need for a more thorough investigation of the topic. The article also examines the methods of implementing PSA agreements by operating companies, the obligations and guarantees designated for them, as well as the preferential features such as tax and other exemptions for contractors and subcontractors. The article discusses the rules for imposing and exempting import and export taxes on goods, works and services provided in connection with hydrocarbon activities in the Republic of Azerbaijan, as well as the procedures to be used in their application, as well as the Customs and Tax regulations related to the export of hydrocarbons based on the Agreements. It also discusses the requirements of local legislation in this area and the procedure for compliance with these requirements by operating companies and their contractors/subcontractors, and the necessity of this.
Müəllif :
Nuridə İbrahimova
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
This article attempts to explain key differences between the trade and investment law regimes. It examines how the differing goals of trade and investment law result in different legal interpretations of national treatment. On the other hand, it focuses on differences between the individuals resolving trade and investment disputes to explain why the trade and investment regimes differ. This article also researches why and how the two regimes differ. In this article, we first explain how the different goals of trade and investment law result in differences in the substantive legal analysis. Finally, we observe a common goal shared by both the trade and investment regimes: establishing legitimacy.
Müəllif :
Bəhruz Orucov, Jisoo Kim
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
The article analyzes the concept, main features and types of cultural heritage on the basis of important international documents and national legislative norms. One of the main issues that should be taken into account in general is that establishing a precise definition of cultural heritage can determine the scope of these objects and make a positive contribution to legal relations in this direction. Cultural heritage itself manifests itself in many cases as a concept or way of self-identification of a society. This increases its importance even more. From this point of view, it goes beyond the boundaries of legal protection only in the cultural field and it is necessary to ensure its protection with special attention. The first of these involves understanding cultural heritage as an information resource and indicator in a cultural context. In the second group, it is argued that cultural heritage is an object of inheritance or property belonging to the society and it is proposed to evaluate it in the context of legal relations. In addition, the third group studied within the concept of economic development is also distinguished because it has the potential to bring economic value and income from tourism and other public directions. Regarding the classification of cultural heritage, cultural heritage can be grouped based on several criteria. In general, cultural heritage can be divided into two categories: world cultural heritage and national cultural heritage, and then classified into 2 groups, tangible and intangible. Here, it is possible to divide the category of tangible cultural heritage samples into two subcategories. They are movable and immovable material cultural heritage. As another sub-category of tangible cultural heritage, underwater cultural heritage should be specially mentioned.
Müəllif :
Leyla Haşımova
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
This article examines the constitutional and legislative challenges to the protection and development of free entrepreneurship in the Republic of Azerbaijan. Despite significant reforms, discrepancies in the Constitution and inconsistencies among legislative acts continue to impede entrepreneurial activity. The article identifies key issues, including the narrow scope of state regulation grounds under Article 59 of the Constitution, the lack of explicit recognition of commercial freedom of expression, and the absence of constitutional guarantees for legal entities. It also highlights inconsistencies in laws such as the Law on Entrepreneurial Activity, Civil Code, and Tax Code, which hinder the effective implementation of entrepreneurial rights. Drawing on good practices from countries such as Poland, Spain, Kazakhstan, and others, the article emphasizes the need to establish an Entrepreneur Ombudsman in Azerbaijan to enhance the protection of entrepreneurial rights. The recommendations aim to strengthen the legal framework, ensure consistency across laws, and improve the overall entrepreneurial environment in Azerbaijan.
Müəllif :
Bayram Orucov
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
The main goal of the article is to study the scientific and legal basis of the fight against international terrorism in modern conditions. The main focus of the article is to conduct a scientific and legal analysis in the field of identifying terrorist activity, preventing it and minimizing its consequences in the presence of terrorist threats. The article also paid special attention to predicting the causes and conditions that give rise to terrorism and contribute to its existence, as well as the main directions of interaction during anti-terrorist activity. Taking into account the current situation in the world and in our country in order to optimize the antiterrorist activity, expanding the information on ensuring the fight against terrorism, examining the legal framework, and coordinating the activities are also focused in the article.
Müəllif :
Hafiz Musayev
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
Despite the fact that the virtual space is borderless and uniform, the traditional differences existing in the management and legal systems of individual states also affect the regulation of relations formed in the virtual space. Thus, the legal regulations of the states with the Anglo-Saxon system differ from those of the countries belonging to the Roman-Germanic system by giving priority to democratic elements. In addition, the formation of information communication infrastructure and the development of the information economy also have an impact on the practice of legal regulation of virtual space. Therefore, regulation was formed and improved faster in technically and economically developed countries of the world. In the article, such issues were investigated on the basis of comparative analysis and advanced practices were distinguished and their advantages were determined.
Müəllif :
Elnur Hümbətov
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
National protection mechanisms have an important role in ensuring rights and freedoms in the field of information in an era when the information society is being formed. Among these mechanisms, the activity of the Commissioner for Human Rights has a special weight. This activity includes both the consideration of complaints regarding the violation of the right to access information, and the implementation of various educational activities in the field of information. In the article, the role of the Ombudsman in the implementation of the national information policy in the field of information in the Republic of Azerbaijan and the legal regulations on the powers of the Ombudsman in the provision of rights in the field of information were studied, legal and practical proposals were presented as a result of the analysis of the experience of foreign countries.
Müəllif :
Gülnaz Rzayeva, Zərrin Əliyeva
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
Ədalət mühakiməsinin məqsədlərindən biri də cinayətlərin açılması və cinayət törətmiş şəxslərin təqib edilməsi və törədilmiş cinayətə uyğun olaraq cəzalandırılmasıdır. Bu prosesin uzadılması ədalət mühakiməsinin səmərəliliyinə təsir edir, həm də ədalət mühakiməsinə olan inamın azalmasına gətirir. Belə ki, cinayət törətmiş şəxsin ədalət mühakiməsi qarşısında dayanması, onun cəzalandırılmasının yeganə yoludur və cinayətin törədilməsi və cinayətkarın cəzalandırılması arasında uzun müddət keçirsə, bu həm də ədalət mühakiməsinin həyata keçirilməsini çətinləşdirir
Müəllif :
Mayıl Bayramov, Mətanət Əsgərova
Nəşr tarixi : 2024
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